Tuesday 26 November 2013

Tiki in adverstising




Tiki was very popular in advertising during the middle of the 20th century, as Americans became more infested in travelling to Hawaii and nearby islands. Airlines used exotic designs to encourage customers to make  a 'visit to the nearby paradise'. On their adverstising posters, Hula dancers beckon from the island waiting to serve the American customers, with the 'clipper airline' in the background.

The design above makes use of Tiki style  for a CD of 'Exotic Instrumentals' showing a  a cheekily  dressed wahine in the front of exotic leaved woods with the slogan 'Hawaii calls to you'. This is a typical  example showing that wooden, carved sculptures and women were the most used motifs  in tiki advertising. The flowered dresses of the girls and the carved sculptures are like an instant reminder of a relaxed holiday were beautiful women care for your  wellbeing . They are the Icons of the advertising Posters from  the 1940s to the 1960s.

Advertising, influenced by Tiki was often also  for Tiki themed Bars, Restaurants or Hotels. They tried to take people from their daily life into a  little hawaiian paradise, using all the iconic images that are related with this life style. Bamboo, dark wood, carved sculptures, Palm trees, jungle music and pretty wahines were the essentials.

I think sexuality played an important part within the phenomenon and increased the interest even more in  it. As it has always been an effective way to advertise all sorts of products or services it worked well for Tiki too. Bar posters, Holiday adverts or Album covers  often show a good looking waitress, wahine or similar attracting mainly male as well as female customers.

During the 1950s emancipation of women was minimal as it is still often nowadays, men usually decided for their women where they were to go  during their  leisure time, so that was another aspect that made the concept more successful than it would have been had the imagery been more general in nature.


The exotic fantasy of  Wahines has been in the minds of Western men since the polynesian island were discovered. The image above  shows pictures of models posed as wahnie  featuring everything a mans mind relates to the cliche of being on a foreign island - beautiful and willing women, wooden carved sculptures and hawaiian flower necklace.


A typical waitress outfit for tiki themed bars, lightly dressed with dark hair decorated with a flower posing next to one of the special cocktail mixers , tiki is known for.


A men's magazine called 'Taboo' in 1950, showing a Wahine look alike in a leopard print bikini.


Tuesday 12 November 2013

The Introduction


For my personal Study I decided to look into Tiki Style, I want to look into:
       Tiki in advertising
       Pop Art and Pin up girls in advertising
       Don the Beachcomber
       Picasso's African Period
While researching for bar designs for my coursework I came across theTiki Phenomenon  and its Hawaiian design styles. From Furniture to sculptures, from Paintings to CD covers, Tiki style is wide ranging. I like how it is influenced by so many things, its cultural and religious backround, the Hawaiian way of living and ultimately America  which brought it from there to their own country.

Futher it just represents an easy, happy life in a warm country surrounded by the beach, pretty girls, bamboo and Rum cocktails. This is in my opinion what made it so popular, and still does. It gives People the opportunity of escaping their daily life and seem to have a few hours holiday on Hawaii. When american soldiers returned from the second World War they brought stories about Hawaii and South pacific souvenirs back to America, which was the start of the interest inTiki. 

It was their way of coping with the war and the difficult memories connected with it, to see something positive in their terrible experiences.